Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2019; 56(1): 25-37

Online first article October 12, 2018      Printed January 1, 2019

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j180002

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Bipacking a bipartite graph with girth at least 12

Hong Wang

The University of Idaho

Abstract

Let $G$ be a bipartite graph with $(X,Y)$ as its bipartition. Let $B$ be a complete bipartite graph with a bipartition $(V_1,V_2)$ such that $X\subseteq V_1$ and $Y\subseteq V_2$. A {\em bi-packing} of $G$ in $B$ is an injection $\sigma$: $V(G) \rightarrow V(B)$ such that $\sigma (X)\subseteq V_1$, $\sigma (Y)\subseteq V_2$ and $E(G)\cap E(\sigma (G))=\emptyset$. In this paper, we show that if $G$ is a bipartite graph of order $n$ with girth at least 12, then there is a complete bipartite graph $B$ of order $n+1$ such that there is a bi-packing of $G$ in $B$. We conjecture that the same conclusion holds if the girth of $G$ is at least 8.

Keywords: packing, embedding, placement

MSC numbers: 05C70