Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2001; 38(2): 337-348

Printed March 1, 2001

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Norm convergence of the Lie-Trotter-Kato product formula and imaginary-time path integral

Takashi Ichinose

Kanazawa University

Abstract

The unitary Lie--Trotter--Kato product formula gives in a simplest way a meaning to the Feynman path integral for the Schr\"odinger equation. In this note we want to survey some of recent results on the {\it norm convergence} of the selfadjoint Lie--Trotter-Kato product formula for the Schr\"odinger operator $- \frac{1}{2}\Delta + V(x)$ and for the sum of two selfadjoint operators $A$ and $B$. As one of the applications, a remark is mentioned about an approximation therewith to the fundamental solution for the imaginary-time Schr\"odinger equation.

Keywords: Lie--Trotter--Kato product formula, Schrodinger operator, semigroup

MSC numbers: 47D06, 35J10, 60J65, 81Q10