Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2015; 52(2): 417-429

Printed March 1, 2015

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.2015.52.2.417

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

The annihilator ideal graph of a commutative ring

Abolfazl Alibemani, Moharram Bakhtyiari, Reza Nikandish, and Mohammad Javad Nikmehr

K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Islamic Azad University, Jundi-Shapur University of Technology, K. N. Toosi University of Technology

Abstract

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unity. The annihilator ideal graph of $R$, denoted by $\Gamma_{\mathrm{Ann}}(R)$, is a graph whose vertices are all non-trivial ideals of $R$ and two distinct vertices $I$ and $J$ are adjacent if and only if $I\cap \mathrm{Ann}(J)\neq \{0\}$ or $J\cap \mathrm{Ann}(I)\neq \{0\}$. In this paper, we study some connections between the graph-theoretic properties of this graph and some algebraic properties of rings. We characterize all rings whose annihilator ideal graphs are totally disconnected. Also, we study diameter, girth, clique number and chromatic number of this graph. Moreover, we study some relations between annihilator ideal graph and zero-divisor graph associated with $R$. Among other results, it is proved that for a Noetherian ring $R$ if $\Gamma_{\mathrm{Ann}}(R)$ is triangle free, then $R$ is Gorenstein.

Keywords: annihilator ideal graph, diameter, Clique number

MSC numbers: 13A99, 05C75, 05C69