Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2012; 49(6): 1139-1161

Printed November 1, 2012

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.2012.49.6.1139

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Sums of $(p^{r}+1)$-th powers in the polynomial ring $\mathbb{F}_{p^{m}}[T]$

Mireille Car

Avenue Escadrille Normandie-Niemen

Abstract

Let $p$ be an odd prime number and let $F$ be a finite field with $p^{m}$ elements. We study representations and strict representations of polynomials $M\in F[T]$ by sums of $(p^{r}+1)$-th powers. A representation $$M = M_{1}^{k}+\cdots+ M_{s}^{k}$$ of $M\in F[T]$ as a sum of $k$-th powers of polynomials is strict if $ k\deg M_{i} < k + \deg M$.

Keywords: finite fields, polynomials, Waring's problem

MSC numbers: Primary 11T55; Secondary 11R58