Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2006; 43(6): 1339-1355

Printed November 1, 2006

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

On the scalar and dual formulations of the curvature theory of line trajectories in the Lorentzian space

Nihat Ayyildiz and Ahmet Yucesan

University of Suleyman Demirel, University of Suleyman Demirel

Abstract

This paper develops in detail the differential geometry of ruled surfaces from two perspectives, and presents the underlying relations which unite them. Both scalar and dual curvature functions which define the shape of a ruled surface are derived. Explicit formulas are presented for the computation of these functions in both formulations of the differential geometry of ruled surfaces. Also presented is a detailed analysis of the ruled surface which characterizes the shape of a general ruled surface in the same way that osculating circle characterizes locally the shape of a non-null Lorentzian curve.

Keywords: Disteli axis, ruled surface, asymptotic normal, the central normal surface, dual Lorentzian space, Frenet frame.

MSC numbers: 53B30, 53A17

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