Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2025; 62(2): 421-442

Online first article February 12, 2025      Printed March 1, 2025

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j240170

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Weakly Einstein almost cosymplectic $3$-manifolds

Ji-Eun Lee

Chonnam National University

Abstract

In this paper, the first thing we prove is that a weakly Einstein cosymplectic 3-manifold is flat and Einstein. Next, we prove that a strictly almost cosymplectic $3$-manifold $M$ is weakly Einstein if and only if $M$ has the Ricci tensor of rank one. In particular, if $M$ is strictly $H$-almost cosymplectic $3$-manifolds, then it is locally isomorphic to the Minkowski motion group $E_{1,1}$ equipped with a left invariant almost cosymplectic structure with $a^2=b^2$. Moreover, we find that there does not exist a weakly Einstein strictly almost cosymplectic $3$-manifold with $\nabla_{\xi} h=-2\alpha h \varphi$, for any non-zero constant $\alpha$.

Keywords: Almost cosymplectic manifold, weakly Einstein, Einstein space, pseudo-symmetry

MSC numbers: Primary 53D15, 53C25, 53C30

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