Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2025; 62(2): 361-377

Online first article February 14, 2025      Printed March 1, 2025

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j240070

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Existence of positive solutions for $n \times n$ cycled systems of nonlinear differential equations associated with degenerated $p$-Laplacians

Seonguk Kim; Inbo Sim; Byungjae Son

Defiance College; University of Ulsan; Ohio Northern University

Abstract

We investigate the existence, multiplicity and nonexistence of positive solutions to $n\times n$ cycled systems of nonlinear differential equations with degenerated $p$-Laplacians and nonlinearities satisfying combined $p$-linear condition at $0$ and combined $p$-sublinear, $p$-superlinear or $p$-linear condition at $\infty$. In particular, the existence of at least three positive solutions is discussed. This is even new for $n\times n$ cycled systems of nonlinear differential equations with degenerated Laplacians. We carry on only one fixed point theorem for proofs of all cases.

Keywords: Cycled system, degenerated $p$-Laplacian problems, combined $p$-linear condition at $0$, positive solutions, existence, multiplicity

MSC numbers: Primary 34B15, 34B18

Supported by: The second author was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2022K2A9A2A0800018012).