Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(5): 927-944

Online first article August 1, 2022      Printed September 1, 2022

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j210747

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Fourier transform of anisotropic mixed-norm Hardy spaces with applications to Hardy--Littlewood inequalities

Jun Liu, Yaqian Lu, Mingdong Zhang

Chain University of Mining and Technology; Chain University of Mining and Technology; Beijing Normal University

Abstract

Let $\vec{p}\in(0,1]^n$ be an $n$-dimensional vector and $A$ a dilation. Let $H_A^{\vec{p}}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ denote the anisotropic mixed-norm Hardy space defined via the radial maximal function. Using the known atomic characterization of $H_{A}^{\vec{p}}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and establishing a uniform estimate for corresponding atoms, the authors prove that the Fourier transform of $f\in H_A^{\vec{p}}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ coincides with a continuous function $F$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the sense of tempered distributions. Moreover, the function $F$ can be controlled pointwisely by the product of the Hardy space norm of $f$ and a step function with respect to the transpose matrix of $A$. As applications, the authors obtain a higher order of convergence for the function $F$ at the origin, and an analogue of Hardy--Littlewood inequalities in the present setting of $H_A^{\vec{p}}(\mathbb{R}^n)$.

Keywords: Dilation, mixed-norm Hardy space, Fourier transform, Hardy--Littlewood inequality

MSC numbers: Primary 42B35, 42B30, 42B10, 46E30

Supported by: This research was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK20200647), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12001527) and the Project Funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2021M693422).