Abstract : For an arbitrary integer $x$, an integer of the form $T(x)\!=\!\frac{x^2+x}{2}$ is called a triangular number. Let $\alpha_1,\dots,\alpha_k$ be positive integers. A sum $\Delta_{\alpha_1,\dots,\alpha_k}(x_1,\dots,x_k)=\alpha_1 T(x_1)+\cdots+\alpha_k T(x_k)$ of triangular numbers is said to be {\it almost universal with one exception} if the Diophantine equation $\Delta_{\alpha_1,\dots,\alpha_k}(x_1,\dots,x_k)=n$ has an integer solution $(x_1,\dots,x_k)\in\mathbb{Z}^k$ for any nonnegative integer $n$ except a single one. In this article, we classify all almost universal sums of triangular numbers with one exception. Furthermore, we provide an effective criterion on almost universality with one exception of an arbitrary sum of triangular numbers, which is a generalization of ``15-theorem" of Conway, Miller, and Schneeberger.
Abstract : We study some K3 surfaces obtained as minimal resolutions of quotients of subgroups of special reflection groups. Some of these were already studied in a previous paper by W.~Barth and the second author. We give here an easy proof that these are K3 surfaces, give equations in weighted projective space and describe their geometry.
Abstract : In this paper, we present a method of characterizing minimal polynomials on the ring ${\mathbf Z}_p$ of $p$-adic integers in terms of their coefficients for an arbitrary prime $p$. We first revisit and provide alternative proofs of the known minimality criteria given by Larin [11] for $p=2$ and Durand and Paccaut [6] for $p=3$, and then we show that for any prime $p\geq 5,$ the proposed method enables us to classify all possible minimal polynomials on ${\mathbf Z}_p$ in terms of their coefficients, provided that two prescribed prerequisites for minimality are satisfied.
Abstract : In this paper we give conditions on a matrix which guarantee that it is similar to a centrosymmetric matrix. We use this conditions to show that some $4 \times 4$ and $6 \times 6$ Toeplitz matrices are similar to centrosymmetric matrices. Furthermore, we give conditions for a matrix to be similar to a matrix which has a centrosymmetric principal submatrix, and conditions under which a matrix can be dilated to a matrix similar to a centrosymmetric matrix.
Abstract : Let $\mathrm{G}$ be an arbitrary, connected, simply connected and unimodular Lie group of dimension $3$. On the space $\mathfrak{M}(\mathrm{G})$ of left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on $\mathrm{G}$, there exists a natural action of the group ${\rm Aut}(\mathrm{G})$ of automorphisms of $\mathrm{G}$, so it yields an equivalence relation $\backsimeq$ on $\mathfrak{M}(\mathrm{G})$, in the following way: $h_1\backsimeq h_2 \Leftrightarrow h_2=\phi^{*}(h_1) \;\textrm{for some}\; \phi \in {\rm Aut}(\mathrm{G}).$ In this paper a procedure to compute the orbit space ${\rm Aut}(\mathrm{G})/\mathfrak{M}(\mathrm{G})$ (so called moduli space of $\mathfrak{M}(\mathrm{G})$) is given.
Abstract : In this paper, motivated by the work of Q.~S.~Zhang in [25], we derive optimal Li-Yau gradient bounds for positive solutions of the $f$-heat equation on closed manifolds with Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature bounded below.
Abstract : In this paper, we study the Birkhoff's ergodic theorem on geodesic metric spaces, especially on Hadamard spaces, using the notion of weighted inductive means. Also, we study a deterministic weighted sequence for the weighted Birkhoff's ergodic theorem in Hadamard spaces.
Abstract : Zhai and Lin recently proved that if $G$ is an $n$-vertex connected $\theta(1, 2, r+1)$-free graph, then for odd $r$ and $n \geqslant 10r$, or for even $r$ and $n \geqslant 7r$, one has $\rho(G) \le \sqrt{\lfloor\frac{n^2}{4}\rfloor}$, and equality holds if and only if $G$ is $K_{\lceil\frac{n}{2}\rceil, \lfloor\frac{n}{2}\rfloor}$. In this paper, for large enough $n$, we prove a sharp upper bound for the spectral radius in an $n$-vertex $H$-free non-bipartite graph, where $H$ is $\theta(1, 2, 3)$ or $\theta(1, 2, 4)$, and we characterize all the extremal graphs. Furthermore, for $n \geqslant 137$, we determine the maximum number of edges in an $n$-vertex $\theta(1, 2, 4)$-free non-bipartite graph and characterize the unique extremal graph.
Abstract : We construct generalized Cauchy-Riemann equations of the first order for a pair of two $\mathbb{R}$-valued functions to deform a minimal graph in ${\mathbb{R}}^{3}$ to the one parameter family of the two dimensional minimal graphs in ${\mathbb{R}}^{4}$. We construct the two parameter family of minimal graphs in ${\mathbb{R}}^{4}$, which include catenoids, helicoids, planes in ${\mathbb{R}}^{3}$, and complex logarithmic graphs in ${\mathbb{C}}^{2}$. We present higher codimensional generalizations of Scherk's periodic minimal surfaces.
Abstract : In this erratum, we offer a correction to [J. Korean Math. Soc. 57 (2020), No. 6, pp. 1435--1449]. Theorem 1 in the original paper has three assertions (i)-(iii), but we add (iv) after having clarified the argument.
Cédric Bonnafé, Alessandra Sarti
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(4): 695-743
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220014
Mohamed Boucetta, Abdelmounaim Chakkar
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(4): 651-684
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j210460
Jangwon Ju
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(5): 931-957
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220231
Sangtae Jeong
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(1): 1-32
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j210494
Jangwon Ju
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(5): 931-957
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220231
Cédric Bonnafé, Alessandra Sarti
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(4): 695-743
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220014
Sangtae Jeong
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(1): 1-32
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j210494
Benjamín A. Itzá-Ortiz, Rubén A. Martínez-Avendaño
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(5): 997-1013
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220108
© 2022. The Korean Mathematical Society. Powered by INFOrang Co., Ltd