Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

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  • 2023-01-01

    Simple zeros of $L$-functions and the Weyl-type subconvexity

    Peter Jaehyun Cho , Gyeongwon Oh

    Abstract : Let $f$ be a self-dual primitive Maass or modular forms for level $4$. For such a form $f$, we define \begin{align*} N_f^s(T)\!:=\!|\{\rho \in \mathbb{C} : |\Im(\rho)| \leq T, \text{ $\rho$ is a non-trivial simple zero of $L_f(s)$} \}|. \end{align*} We establish an omega result for $N_f^s(T)$, which is $N_f^s(T)=\Omega \big( T^{\frac{1}{6}-\epsilon} \big)$ for any $\epsilon>0$. For this purpose, we need to establish the Weyl-type subconvexity for $L$-functions attached to primitive Maass forms by following a recent work of Aggarwal, Holowinsky, Lin, and Qi.

  • 2023-11-01

    The automorphism groups of Artin groups of edge-separated CLTTF graphs

    Byung Hee An, Youngjin Cho

    Abstract : This work is a continuation of Crisp's work on automorphism groups of CLTTF Artin groups, where the defining graph of a CLTTF Artin group is connected, large-type, and triangle-free. More precisely, we provide an explicit presentation of the automorphism group of an edge-separated CLTTF Artin group whose defining graph has no separating vertices.

  • 2023-11-01

    On the $\eta$-parallelism in almost Kenmotsu $3$-manifolds

    Jun-ichi Inoguchi, Ji-Eun Lee

    Abstract : In this paper, we study the $\eta$-parallelism of the Ricci operator of almost Kenmotsu $3$-manifolds. First, we prove that an almost Kenmotsu $3$-manifold $M$ satisfying $\nabla_{\xi}h=-2\alpha h \varphi$ for some constant $\alpha$ has dominantly $\eta$-parallel Ricci operator if and only if it is locally symmetric. Next, we show that if $M$ is an $H$-almost Kenmotsu $3$-manifold satisfying $\nabla_{\xi}h=-2\alpha h \varphi$ for a constant $\alpha$, then $M$ is a Kenmotsu $3$-manifold or it is locally isomorphic to certain non-unimodular Lie group equipped with a left invariant almost Kenmotsu structure. The dominantly $\eta$-parallelism of the Ricci operator is equivalent to the local symmetry on homogeneous almost Kenmotsu $3$-manifolds.

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  • 2023-09-01

    Erratum to ``Pseudo-Riemannian Sasaki solvmanifolds'' [J. Korean Math. Soc. 60 (2023), No. 1, pp. 115--141]

    Diego Conti, Federico A. Rossi, Romeo Segnan Dalmasso

    Abstract : In this erratum, we offer a correction to [J. Korean Math. Soc. 60 (2023), No. 1, pp. 115--141]. We rectify Theorem 5.7 and Table 1 of the original paper.

  • 2023-09-01

    Infinite families of congruences modulo $2$ for $2$-core and $13$-core partitions

    Ankita Jindal, Nabin Kumar Meher

    Abstract : A partition of $n$ is called a $t$-core partition if none of its hook number is divisible by $t$. In 2019, Hirschhorn and Sellers [5] obtained a parity result for $3$-core partition function $a_3(n)$. Motivated by this result, both the authors [8] recently proved that for a non-negative integer $\alpha$, $a_{3^{\alpha} m}(n)$ is almost always divisible by an arbitrary power of $2$ and $3$ and $a_{t}(n)$ is almost always divisible by an arbitrary power of $p_i^j$, where $j$ is a fixed positive integer and $t= p_1^{a_1}p_2^{a_2}\cdots p_m^{a_m}$ with primes $p_i \geq 5.$ In this article, by using Hecke eigenform theory, we obtain infinite families of congruences and multiplicative identities for $a_2(n)$ and $a_{13}(n)$ modulo $2$ which generalizes some results of Das [2].

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  • 2023-09-01

    A conjecture of Gross and Zagier: case $E(\mathbb{Q})_{\rm{tor}} \cong \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ or $\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z}$

    Dongho Byeon, Taekyung Kim, Donggeon Yhee

    Abstract : Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ of conductor $N$, $c$ the Manin constant of $E$, and $m$ the product of Tamagawa numbers of $E$ at prime divisors of $N$. Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field where all prime divisors of $N$ split in $K$, $P_K$ the Heegner point in $E(K)$, and ${\rm III}(E/K)$ the Shafarevich-Tate group of $E$ over $K$. Let $2u_K$ be the number of roots of unity contained in $K$. Gross and Zagier conjectured that if $P_K$ has infinite order in $E(K)$, then the integer $ c \cdot m \cdot u_K \cdot |{\rm III}(E/K)|^{\frac{1}{2}}$ is divisible by $|E(\mathbb{Q})_{\rm{tor}} |$. In this paper, we prove that this conjecture is true if $E(\mathbb{Q})_{\rm{tor}} \cong \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ or $\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z}$ except for two explicit families of curves. Further, we show these exceptions can be removed under Stein--Watkins conjecture.

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  • 2023-07-01

    A note on unicity of meromorphic functions in several variables

    yezhou Li, heqing sun

    Abstract : Let $f(z)$ be a meromorphic function in several variables satisfying $$\limsup\limits_{r\rightarrow\infty}\frac{\log T(r,f)}{r}=0.$$ We mainly investigate the uniqueness problem on $f$ in $\mathbb{C}^{m}$ sharing polynomial or periodic small function with its difference polynomials from a new perspective. Our main theorems can be seen as the improvement and extension of previous results.

  • 2023-05-01

    On solvability of a class of degenerate Kirchhoff equations with logarithmic nonlinearity

    U\u{g}ur Sert

    Abstract : We study the Dirichlet problem for the degenerate nonlocal parabolic equation \[ u_{t}-a\left(\left\Vert \nabla u\right\Vert _{L^2(\Omega)}^{2}\right)\Delta u=C_b\left\Vert u\right\Vert _{L^2(\Omega)}^{\beta}\left\vert u \right\vert^{q\left(x,t\right)-2}u\log|u|+f \quad \text{in $Q_T$}, \] where $Q_{T}:=\Omega \times (0,T)$, $T>0$, $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq 2$, is a bounded domain with a sufficiently smooth boundary, $q(x,t)$ is a measurable function in $Q_{T}$ with values in an interval $[q^{-},q^{+}]\subset(1,\infty)$ and the diffusion coefficient $a(\cdot)$ is a continuous function defined on $\mathbb{R}_+$. It is assumed that $a(s)\to 0$ or $a(s)\to \infty$ as $s\to 0^+$, therefore the equation degenerates or becomes singular as $\|\nabla u(t)\|_{2}\to 0$. For both cases, we show that under appropriate conditions on $a$, $\beta$, $q$, $f$ the problem has a global in time strong solution which possesses the following global regularity property: $\Delta u\in L^2(Q_T)$ and $a(\left\Vert \nabla u\right\Vert _{L^2(\Omega)}^{2})\Delta u\in L^2(Q_T)$.

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  • 2023-07-01

    Computations and conservativeness of traces of one-dimensional diffusions

    Ali BENAMOR, Rafed MOUSSA

    Abstract : We compute explicitly traces of one-dimensional diffusion processes. The obtained trace forms can be regarded as Dirichlet forms on graphs. Then we discuss conditions ensuring the trace forms to be conservative. Finally, the obtained results are applied to the Bessel process of order $\nu$.

  • 2023-11-01

    On nonnil-exact sequences and nonnil-commutative diagrams

    Wei Zhao, De chuan Zhou

    Abstract : In this paper, we investigate the nonnil-exact sequences and nonnil-commutative diagrams and show that they behave in a way similar to the classical ones in Abelian categories.

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March, 2024
Vol.61 No.2

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