Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS
ISSN(Print) 0304-9914
ISSN(Online) 2234-3008
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2022-05-01
Zeros of new Bergman kernels
Noureddine Ghiloufi
, Safa SnounAbstract : In this paper we determine explicitly the kernels $\mathbb K_{\alpha,\beta}$ associated with new Bergman spaces $\mathcal A_{\alpha,\beta}^2(\mathbb D)$ considered recently by the first author and M. Zaway. Then we study the distribution of the zeros of these kernels essentially when $\alpha\in\mathbb N$ where the zeros are given by the zeros of a real polynomial $Q_{\alpha,\beta}$. Some numerical results are given throughout the paper.
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2023-05-01
On relative Cohen-Macaulay modules
Zhongkui Liu, Pengju Ma, Xiaoyan YangAbstract : Let $\mathfrak{a}$ be an ideal of a commutative noetherian ring $R$. We give some descriptions of the $\mathfrak{a}$-depth of $\mathfrak{a}$-relative Cohen-Macaulay modules by cohomological dimensions, and study how relative Cohen-Macaul-\\ayness behaves under flat extensions. As applications, the perseverance of relative Cohen-Macaulayness in a polynomial ring, formal power series ring and completion are given.
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2023-05-01
Schur convexity of $L$-conjugate means and its applications
Chun-Ru Fu, Huan-Nan Shi, Dong-Sheng WangAbstract : In this paper, using the theory of majorization, we discuss the Schur $m$ power convexity for $L$-conjugate means of $n$ variables and the Schur convexity for weighted $L$-conjugate means of $n$ variables. As applications, we get several inequalities of general mean satisfying Schur convexity, and a few comparative inequalities about $n$ variables Gini mean are established.
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2022-07-01
Sharp Ore-type conditions for the existence of an even $[4,b]$-factor in a graph
Eun-Kyung Cho, Su-Ah Kwon, Suil OAbstract : Let $a$ and $b$ be positive even integers. An even $[a,b]$-factor of a graph $G$ is a spanning subgraph $H$ such that for every vertex $v \in V(G)$, $d_H(v)$ is even and $a \le d_H(v) \le b$. Let $\kappa(G)$ be the minimum size of a vertex set $S$ such that $G-S$ is disconnected or one vertex, and let $\sigma_2(G)=\min_{uv \notin E(G)}(d(u)+d(v))$. In 2005, Matsuda proved an Ore-type condition for an $n$-vertex graph satisfying certain properties to guarantee the existence of an even $[2,b]$-factor. In this paper, we prove that for an even positive integer $b$ with $b \ge 6$, if $G$ is an $n$-vertex graph such that $n \ge b+5$, $\kappa(G) \ge 4$, and $\sigma_2(G) \ge \frac{8n}{b+4}$, then $G$ contains an even $[4,b]$-factor; each condition on $n$, $\kappa(G)$, and $\sigma_2(G)$ is sharp.
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2023-01-01
Weak Herz-type Hardy spaces with variable exponents and applications
Souad Ben SeghierAbstract : Let $\alpha\in(0,\infty)$, $p\in(0,\infty)$ and $q(\cdot): {{\mathbb R}}^{n}\rightarrow[1,\infty)$ satisfy the globally log-H\"{o}lder continuity condition. We introduce the weak Herz-type Hardy spaces with variable exponents via the radial grand maximal operator and to give its maximal characterizations, we establish a version of the boundedness of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator $M$ and the Fefferman-Stein vector-valued inequality on the weak Herz spaces with variable exponents. We also obtain the atomic and the molecular decompositions of the weak Herz-type Hardy spaces with variable exponents. As an application of the atomic decomposition we provide various equivalent characterizations of our spaces by means of the Lusin area function, the Littlewood-Paley $g$-function and the Littlewood-Paley $g^{\ast}_{\lambda}$-function.
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2022-05-01
Birkhoff's ergodic theorems in terms of weighted inductive means
Byoung Jin Choi, Jae Hun KimAbstract : In this paper, we study the Birkhoff's ergodic theorem on geodesic metric spaces, especially on Hadamard spaces, using the notion of weighted inductive means. Also, we study a deterministic weighted sequence for the weighted Birkhoff's ergodic theorem in Hadamard spaces.
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2023-05-01
On solvability of a class of degenerate Kirchhoff equations with logarithmic nonlinearity
U\u{g}ur SertAbstract : We study the Dirichlet problem for the degenerate nonlocal parabolic equation \[ u_{t}-a\left(\left\Vert \nabla u\right\Vert _{L^2(\Omega)}^{2}\right)\Delta u=C_b\left\Vert u\right\Vert _{L^2(\Omega)}^{\beta}\left\vert u \right\vert^{q\left(x,t\right)-2}u\log|u|+f \quad \text{in $Q_T$}, \] where $Q_{T}:=\Omega \times (0,T)$, $T>0$, $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq 2$, is a bounded domain with a sufficiently smooth boundary, $q(x,t)$ is a measurable function in $Q_{T}$ with values in an interval $[q^{-},q^{+}]\subset(1,\infty)$ and the diffusion coefficient $a(\cdot)$ is a continuous function defined on $\mathbb{R}_+$. It is assumed that $a(s)\to 0$ or $a(s)\to \infty$ as $s\to 0^+$, therefore the equation degenerates or becomes singular as $\|\nabla u(t)\|_{2}\to 0$. For both cases, we show that under appropriate conditions on $a$, $\beta$, $q$, $f$ the problem has a global in time strong solution which possesses the following global regularity property: $\Delta u\in L^2(Q_T)$ and $a(\left\Vert \nabla u\right\Vert _{L^2(\Omega)}^{2})\Delta u\in L^2(Q_T)$.
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2022-07-01
Regularity relative to a hereditary torsion theory for modules over a commutative ring
Lei Qiao, Kai ZuoAbstract : In this paper, we introduce and study regular rings relative to the hereditary torsion theory $w$ (a special case of a well-centered torsion theory over a commutative ring), called $w$-regular rings. We focus mainly on the $w$-regularity for $w$-coherent rings and $w$-Noetherian rings. In particular, it is shown that the $w$-coherent $w$-regular domains are exactly the Pr\"ufer $v$-multiplication domains and that an integral domain is $w$-Noetherian and $w$-regular if and only if it is a Krull domain. We also prove the $w$-analogue of the global version of the Serre--Auslander-Buchsbaum Theorem. Among other things, we show that every $w$-Noetherian $w$-regular ring is the direct sum of a finite number of Krull domains. Finally, we obtain that the global weak $w$-projective dimension of a $w$-Noetherian ring is 0, 1, or $\infty$.
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2023-07-01
A note on unicity of meromorphic functions in several variables
yezhou Li, heqing sunAbstract : Let $f(z)$ be a meromorphic function in several variables satisfying $$\limsup\limits_{r\rightarrow\infty}\frac{\log T(r,f)}{r}=0.$$ We mainly investigate the uniqueness problem on $f$ in $\mathbb{C}^{m}$ sharing polynomial or periodic small function with its difference polynomials from a new perspective. Our main theorems can be seen as the improvement and extension of previous results.
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2022-09-01
Thomas algorithms for systems of fourth-order finite difference methods
Soyoon Bak, Philsu Kim, Sangbeom ParkAbstract : The main objective of this paper is to develop a concrete inverse formula of the system induced by the fourth-order finite difference method for two-point boundary value problems with Robin boundary conditions. This inverse formula facilitates to make a fast algorithm for solving the problems. Our numerical results show the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method, which is implemented by the Thomas algorithm.
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Matrices similar to centrosymmetric matrices
Benjamín A. Itzá-Ortiz, Rubén A. Martínez-Avendaño
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(5): 997-1013
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220108 -
On Pairwise Gaussian bases and LLL algorithm for three dimensional lattices
Kitae Kim, Hyang-Sook Lee, Seongan Lim, Jeongeun Park, Ikkwon Yie
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(6): 1047-1065
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j210496 -
On the scaled inverse of $(x^i-x^j)$ modulo cyclotomic polynomial of the form $\Phi_{p^s}(x)$ or $\Phi_{p^s q^t}(x)$
Jung Hee Cheon, Dongwoo Kim, Duhyeong Kim, Keewoo Lee
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(3): 621-634
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j210446 -
The exceptional set of one prime square and five prime cubes
Yuhui Liu
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(3): 439-448
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j190679
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Matrices similar to centrosymmetric matrices
Benjamín A. Itzá-Ortiz, Rubén A. Martínez-Avendaño
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(5): 997-1013
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220108 -
Birkhoff's ergodic theorems in terms of weighted inductive means
Byoung Jin Choi, Jae Hun Kim
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 59(3): 549-570
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j210239 -
Li-Yau gradient estimates on closed manifolds under Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature conditions
Xing Yu Song, Ling Wu
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(5): 1023-1041
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220589 -
Minimal surface system in Euclidean four-space
Hojoo Lee
J. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 60(1): 71-90
https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j220095
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