Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2001; 38(2): 385-408

Printed March 1, 2001

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Feynman integrals, diffusion processes and quantum symplectic two-forms

Jean Claude Zambrini

Universidade de Lisboa

Abstract

This is an introduction to a stochastic version of E. Cartan's symplectic mechanics. A class of time-symmetric (``Bernstein") diffusion processes is used to deform stochastically the exterior derivative of the Poincar\'e--Cartan one-form on the extended phase space. The resulting symplectic two-form is shown to contain the (a.e.) dynamical laws of the diffusions. This can be regarded as a geometrization of Feynman's path integral approach to quantum theory; when Planck's constant reduce to zero, we recover Cartan's mechanics. The underlying strategy is the one of ``Euclidean Quantum Mechanics".

Keywords: Feynman integrals, diffusions, symplectic mechanics

MSC numbers: Primary:81S40, 58D30, Secondary:60H07, 60J70