Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2008; 45(6): 1705-1723

Printed November 1, 2008

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Conjugate Loci of 2-step nilpotent Lie groups satisfying $J_z^2=\langle Sz, z\rangle A$

Changrim Jang, Taehoon Lee, and Keun Park

University of Ulsan

Abstract

Let $\bullet$ be a 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra which has an inner product $\langle ~, ~\rangle$ and has an orthogonal decomposition $\bullet=\bullet\oplus\bullet$ for its center $\bullet$ and the orthogonal complement $\bullet$ of $\bullet$. Then Each element $z$ of $\bullet$ defines a skew symmetric linear map $J_z:\bullet\longrightarrow \bullet$ given by $\langle J_z x,y\rangle =\langle z,[x,y]\rangle$ for all $x,y\in \bullet$. In this paper we characterize Jacobi fields and calculate all conjugate points of a simply connected 2-step nilpotent Lie group $N$ with its Lie algebra $\bullet$ satisfying $J_z^2=\langle Sz,z\rangle A$ for all $z\in \bullet$, where $S$ is a positive definite symmetric operator on $\bullet$ and $A$ is a negative definite symmetric operator on $\bullet$.

Keywords: 2-step nilpotent Lie groups, Jacobi fields, conjugate points

MSC numbers: 53C30, 22E25

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