Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2020; 57(1): 195-213

Online first article November 12, 2019      Printed January 1, 2020

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j190001

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Geometry of isoparametric null hypersurfaces of Lorentzian manifolds

Samuel Ssekajja

University of Witwatersrand

Abstract

We define two types of null hypersurfaces as; {\it isoparametric} and {\it quasi isoparametric} null hypersurfaces of Lorentzian space forms, based on the two shape operators associated with a null hypersurface. We prove that; on any screen conformal isoparametric null hypersurface, the screen geodesics lie on circles in the ambient space. Furthermore, we prove that the screen distributions of isoparametric (or quasi isoparametric) null hypersurfaces with at most two principal curvatures are generally Riemannian products. Several examples are also given to illustrate the main concepts.

Keywords: Null hypersurfaces, isoparametric hypersurfaces, geodesics

MSC numbers: Primary 53C25, 53C40, 53C50

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