Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2017; 54(2): 685-696

Online first article December 27, 2016      Printed March 1, 2017

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j160265

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Characterizations of centralizers and derivations on some algebras

Jun He, Jiankui Li, and Wenhua Qian

East China University of Science and Technology, East China University of Science and Technology, East China Normal University

Abstract

A linear mapping $\phi$ on an algebra $\mathcal{A}$ is called a centralizable mapping at $G\in\mathcal{A}$ if $\phi(AB)=\phi(A)B=A\phi(B)$ for each $A$ and $B$ in $\mathcal{A}$ with $AB=G$, and $\phi$ is called a derivable mapping at $G\in\mathcal{A}$ if $\phi(AB)=\phi(A)B+A\phi(B)$ for each $A$ and $B$ in $\mathcal{A}$ with $AB=G$. A point $G$ in $\mathcal{A}$ is called a full-centralizable point (resp. full-derivable point) if every centralizable (resp. derivable) mapping at $G$ is a centralizer (resp. derivation). We prove that every point in a von Neumann algebra or a triangular algebra is a full-centralizable point. We also prove that a point in a von Neumann algebra is a full-derivable point if and only if its central carrier is the unit.

Keywords: centralizer, derivation, full-centralizable point, full-derivable point, von Neumann algebra, triangular algebra

MSC numbers: 47B47, 47L35