Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2017; 54(2): 575-598

Online first article December 27, 2016      Printed March 1, 2017

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.j160137

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Monotonicity properties of the generalized Struve functions

Rosihan M. Ali, Saiful R. Mondal, and Kottakkaran S. Nisar

Universiti Sains Malaysia, King Faisal University, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University

Abstract

This paper introduces and studies a generalization of the classical Struve function of order $p$ given by \[{}_a\mathtt{S}_{p, c}(x):= \sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{(-c)^k}{\mathrm{\Gamma}{\left( a k +p+\frac{3}{2}\right)} \mathrm{\Gamma}{\left( k+\frac{3}{2}\right)}} \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^{2k+p+1}.\] Representation formulae are derived for ${}_a\mathtt{S}_{p, c}.$ Further the function ${}_a\mathtt{S}_{p, c}$ is shown to be a solution of an $(a+1)$-order differential equation. Monotonicity and log-convexity properties for the generalized Struve function ${}_a\mathtt{S}_{p, c}$ are investigated, particulary for the case $c=-1$. As a consequence, Tur\'an-type inequalities are established. For $a=2$ and $c=-1,$ dominant and subordinant functions are obtained for the Struve function ${}_2\mathtt{S}_{p, -1}.$

Keywords: generalized Struve function, Bessel function, Tur\'an-type inequality, monotonicity properties, dominant

MSC numbers: 33C10, 26D7, 26D15