Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2016; 53(1): 115-126

Printed January 1, 2016

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.2016.53.1.115

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Long paths in the distance graph over large subsets of vector spaces over finite fields

Michael Bennett, Jeremy Chapman, David Covert, Derrick Hart, Alex Iosevich, and Jonathan Pakianathan

Rochester Institute of Technology, Lyon College, University of Missouri-Saint Louis, Rockhurst University, University of Rochester, University of Rochester

Abstract

Let $E \subset {\mathbb F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector space over the finite field with $q$ elements. Construct a graph, called the distance graph of $E$, by letting the vertices be the elements of $E$ and connect a pair of vertices corresponding to vectors $x,y \in E$ by an edge if $||x-y||:={(x_1-y_1)}^2+\dots+{(x_d-y_d)}^2=1$. We shall prove that the non-overlapping chains of length $k$, with $k$ in an appropriate range, are uniformly distributed in the sense that the number of these chains equals the statistically correct number, $1 \cdot {|E|}^{k+1}q^{-k}$ plus a much smaller remainder.

Keywords: Erdos distance problem, finite fields, graph theory

MSC numbers: 52C10, 11T23