Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

Article

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2015; 52(3): 537-565

Printed May 1, 2015

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.2015.52.3.537

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Certain combinatoric convolution sums and their relations to Bernoulli and Euler polynomials

Daeyeoul Kim, Abdelmejid Bayad, and Nazli Yildiz Ikikardes

National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Universit\'e d'Evry Val d'Essonne, Balikesir University

Abstract

In this paper, we give relationship between Bernoulli-Euler polynomials and convolution sums of divisor functions. First, we establish two explicit formulas for certain combinatoric convolution sums of divisor functions derived from Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. Second, as applications, we show five identities concerning the third and fourth-order convolution sums of divisor functions expressed by their divisor functions and linear combination of Bernoulli or Euler polynomials.

Keywords: Bernoulli polynomials, Euler polynomials, convolution sums, divisor functions

MSC numbers: 11B68, 11A05, 11K65