Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2011; 48(1): 159-167

Printed January 1, 2011

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.2011.48.1.159

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Slant helices in Minkowski space $E_1^3$

Ahmad T. Ali and Rafael L\'opez

Al-Azhar University, Universidad de Granada

Abstract

We consider a curve $\alpha=\alpha(s)$ in Minkowski 3-space $\boldsymbol E_1^3$ and denote by $\{\boldsymbol T,\boldsymbol N,\boldsymbol B\}$ the Frenet frame of $\alpha$. We say that $\alpha$ is a slant helix if there exists a fixed direction $U$ of $\boldsymbol E_1^3$ such that the function $\langle \boldsymbol N(s),U\rangle$ is constant. In this work we give characterizations of slant helices in terms of the curvature and torsion of $\alpha$. Finally, we discuss the tangent and binormal indicatrices of slant curves, proving that they are helices in $\boldsymbol E_1^3$.

Keywords: Minkowski 3-space, Frenet equations, slant helix

MSC numbers: 53C40, 53C50