Journal of the
Korean Mathematical Society
JKMS

ISSN(Print) 0304-9914 ISSN(Online) 2234-3008

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J. Korean Math. Soc. 2009; 46(4): 859-893

Printed July 1, 2009

https://doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.2009.46.4.859

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Structures of geometric quotient orbifolds of three-dimensional $G$-manifolds of genus two

Jungsoo Kim

Korea University

Abstract

In this article, we will characterize structures of geometric quotient orbifolds of $G$-manifold of genus two where $G$ is a finite group of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms using the idea of handlebody orbifolds. By using the characterization, we will deduce the candidates of possible non-hyperbolic geometric quotient orbifolds case by case using W. Dunbar's work. In addition, if the $G$-manifold is compact, closed and the quotient orbifold's geometry is hyperbolic then we can show that the fundamental group of the quotient orbifold cannot be in the class $\mathcal{D}$.

Keywords: orbifold, finite group action, handlebody orbifold, Heegaard splitting

MSC numbers: Primary 57M99; Secondary 57S17

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